Abstract: Buildings are responsible for around 40% of the global energy demand. In order to effectively reduce the high energy consumption of HVAC systems while maintaining comfortable indoor climate, ...

Randomized clinical trials (RCTs) are known to be the gold standard for medical research, and this study design is preferred for investigating the efficacy of new interventions. Many authors and ...

9 Newcastle Upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK 10 Liverpool University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK Introduction Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) ...

Abstract: Electrohydraulic actuators (EHAs) are critical in applications demanding compact designs, high power density, and precise motion control. However, their nonlinear dynamics and inherent ...

ABSTRACT: Background: Mother-To-Child Transmission (MTCT) of HIV-1 and associated mortality remain unacceptably high despite extensive implementation of Prevention of Mother-To-Child Transmission ...

Copyright: © 2025 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. We conducted a multicentre, test-negative, case-control study to analyse the vaccine effectiveness of ...

In using TMLE.jl to perform targeted estimation of the risk difference across several case-control studies we observe unexpected behavior in which adding more case samples to the population does not ...